Cockatiels vs Cockatoos

Cockatiels and Cockatoos are both popular choices for bird enthusiasts, but they have distinct differences. Cockatiels are smaller and more affordable, while Cockatoos are larger and more demanding in terms of care and attention.

General information

Cockatiels
Cockatoos
Introduction :
Cockatiels are popular household pets known for their friendly and social nature. These small parrots are easy to care for and can provide endless entertainment with their playful antics and ability to mimic sounds. Cockatiels are great companions for individuals or families looking for a low-maintenance pet that can bring joy and companionship to the household.
Introduction :
Cockatoos are intelligent and social birds that make charming and affectionate pets. Known for their playful personalities and ability to mimic sounds, they can bring joy and entertainment to a household. Cockatoos require plenty of mental stimulation and social interaction to thrive, making them a great choice for households that can provide the time and attention they need. With proper care and training, cockatoos can become beloved members of the family.
Advantages :
  • Cockatiels are social birds, providing companionship and entertainment.
  • They are relatively low maintenance in terms of grooming and cleaning.
  • Cockatiels are intelligent and can be trained to do tricks.
  • They have a pleasant and melodious singing voice.
  • Cockatiels are small in size, making them suitable for apartment living.
Advantages :
  • Cockatoos are highly intelligent and can be trained easily.
  • They are social birds and enjoy interacting with their owners.
  • Cockatoos have a long lifespan, with some living up to 80 years.
  • They are known for their playful and affectionate personalities.
  • Cockatoos are beautiful birds with striking plumage and crests.
Disadvantages :
  • Cockatiels can be noisy and disruptive at times.
  • They require a lot of attention and social interaction.
  • Cockatiels can be messy and produce a lot of feathers and dander.
  • They may be prone to health issues such as respiratory problems.
  • Cockatiels can be long-lived pets, requiring a long-term commitment.
Disadvantages :
  • Cockatoos can be loud and noisy, which may disturb neighbors.
  • They require a lot of attention and social interaction.
  • Cockatoos can be messy and may scatter feathers and food.
  • They have a long lifespan, requiring a long-term commitment.
  • Cockatoos may develop behavioral issues if not properly trained and stimulated.
Type : Flying.
Cockatiels are flying pets that require a spacious cage and regular flight time outside of it. They are social birds that enjoy interacting with their owners and can be trained to do tricks.
Type : Flying.
Cockatoos are flying pets that require a spacious aviary or room to move around. They are social birds that need mental stimulation and interaction with their owners to thrive in a household setting.
🟢 Size : Smaller size.
Cockatiels are small-sized pets, making them suitable for households with limited space. Their compact size allows for easy accommodation in cages or aviaries, making them ideal for apartment living.
🟡 Size : Medium size.
Cockatoos are medium-sized pets, larger than a typical bird like a parakeet but smaller than a dog or cat. They require a decent amount of space and attention due to their size.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Cockatiels are a popular choice for bird enthusiasts and are commonly kept as pets. While not as widespread as some other pets, they are still relatively common in households that enjoy avian companionship.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Cockatoos are popular pets among bird enthusiasts, but they are not as common as some other household pets. Their unique personalities and striking appearance make them a sought-after companion for those willing to provide proper care and attention.
Lifespan : 15-25
Cockatiels typically live for 15-25 human years, depending on their care and genetics. Providing a healthy diet, proper housing, and regular vet check-ups can help ensure a longer lifespan.
Lifespan : 60
Cockatoos typically live up to 60 years in human years, making them a long-lived pet that requires a lifelong commitment from their owners.
🟡 Risk : Average.
Cockatiels are generally low-maintenance pets, but they require regular attention and social interaction. They can be prone to health issues like respiratory problems, and their small size makes them susceptible to injuries if not handled carefully.
🔴 Risk : High.
Owning a Cockatoo can be risky due to their loud vocalizations, potential destructive behavior, and need for constant attention and mental stimulation. They also require a specialized diet and regular veterinary care, leading to high costs.


Setup and maintenance

Cockatiels
Cockatoos
🟡 Setup cost : Average.
The relative setup cost for cockatiels is average. While the birds themselves are relatively affordable, there are additional costs for a suitable cage, toys, perches, and food supplies that can add up.
🔴 Setup cost : High.
Cockatoos have a high setup cost due to their specialized housing requirements, including large cages or aviaries, perches, toys, and specific dietary needs. Additionally, initial veterinary check-ups and potential training costs can add to the overall expense.
🟡 Setup difficulty : Average.
Setting up for a cockatiel requires some effort and knowledge of their specific needs, such as providing a suitable cage, diet, and enrichment. It may take some time to properly prepare for their care.
🟡 Setup difficulty : Average.
Setting up for a Cockatoo requires some effort and knowledge of their specific needs. You will need a spacious cage, proper diet, toys for mental stimulation, and regular social interaction to keep them happy and healthy.
🟡 Maintenance cost : Average.
Maintaining a cockatiel can be considered average in cost compared to other pets. Costs include food, toys, cage maintenance, and occasional vet visits. Overall, it is a manageable expense for most pet owners.
🔴 Maintenance cost : High.
Maintaining a Cockatoo can be costly due to their specialized diet, which includes fresh fruits, vegetables, and pellets. Additionally, they require regular vet check-ups, toys, and a spacious cage for exercise.
🟡 Maintenance difficulty : Average.
Maintaining a cockatiel requires regular cleaning of their cage, providing a balanced diet, social interaction, and mental stimulation. Some knowledge of bird behavior and health is necessary for their well-being.
🟡 Maintenance difficulty : Average.
Maintaining a Cockatoo can be average in difficulty. They require a lot of attention, mental stimulation, and a proper diet. Regular grooming and social interaction are also important for their well-being.
Diet :
Cockatiels enjoy a diet of seeds, pellets, fresh fruits, and vegetables. They also appreciate occasional treats like millet sprays. It's important to provide a balanced diet to ensure their health and well-being.
Diet :
Cockatoos enjoy a diet of fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and pellets. It is important to provide a variety of foods to ensure they receive proper nutrition. Fresh water should always be available.
🟡 Time : Average.
Cockatiels require daily interaction, feeding, and cleaning of their cage. They also need mental stimulation and socialization. While they are relatively low-maintenance compared to other pets, they still require regular attention and care.
🔴 Time : High.
Cockatoos require a high level of time commitment due to their need for daily interaction, mental stimulation, and socialization. They also need regular grooming, feeding, and cleaning of their living space.


Other features

Cockatiels
Cockatoos
🟢 Children : Yes.
Cockatiels can make great pets for children with proper supervision and guidance. They are generally friendly, social, and can be easily trained to interact safely with younger kids.
🔴 Children : No.
Cockatoos require experienced handling and can be unpredictable in their behavior, making them unsuitable for young children. Their loud vocalizations and potential for aggression can pose a risk to kids.
🟢 Companionship : Yes.
Cockatiels are known for their friendly and social nature, making them excellent companions for individuals of all ages. They enjoy interacting with their owners and can provide entertainment and companionship.
🟢 Companionship : Yes.
Cockatoos can make great companions for the right owner. They are social birds that thrive on interaction and can form strong bonds with their human caregivers, providing companionship and entertainment.
🟢 Petting : Yes.
Cockatiels can be friendly and enjoy being petted, especially if they are hand-raised and socialized from a young age. They may enjoy head scratches and cuddling with their owners.
🟢 Petting : Yes.
Cockatoos can be friendly and enjoy physical interaction with their owners. They may enjoy being petted, cuddled, and played with, but individual preferences can vary. It's important to establish trust and bond with your cockatoo for positive interactions.
🟢 Training : Yes.
Cockatiels are intelligent birds that can be trained to do tricks, mimic sounds, and even be potty trained. With patience and consistency, they can be great pets for training.
🟢 Training : Yes.
Cockatoos are highly intelligent and can be trained to perform tricks, mimic sounds, and even use a litter box. Consistent training and positive reinforcement are key to successfully training a Cockatoo.


When choosing between a Cockatiel and a Cockatoo, consider your lifestyle and commitment level. If you’re looking for a low-maintenance bird that is easier on the budget, a Cockatiel may be the better choice. However, if you have the time, resources, and experience to care for a more high-maintenance bird, a Cockatoo could be a rewarding companion.