Cockatoos vs Macaws

Cockatoos and Macaws are both popular choices for pet bird enthusiasts, each with their own unique characteristics. Cockatoos are known for their affectionate and social nature, while Macaws are prized for their vibrant colors and playful personalities.

General information

Cockatoos
Macaws
Introduction :
Cockatoos are intelligent and social birds that make charming and affectionate pets. Known for their playful personalities and ability to mimic sounds, they can bring joy and entertainment to a household. Cockatoos require plenty of mental stimulation and social interaction to thrive, making them a great choice for households that can provide the time and attention they need. With proper care and training, cockatoos can become beloved members of the family.
Introduction :
Macaws are vibrant and intelligent birds that make excellent household pets for those willing to provide them with the proper care and attention. Known for their striking plumage and playful personalities, macaws can bring color and excitement to any home. They are social creatures that thrive on interaction with their human companions, making them great for families or individuals looking for a lively and engaging pet.
Advantages :
  • Cockatoos are highly intelligent and can be trained easily.
  • They are social birds and enjoy interacting with their owners.
  • Cockatoos have a long lifespan, with some living up to 80 years.
  • They are known for their playful and affectionate personalities.
  • Cockatoos are beautiful birds with striking plumage and crests.
Advantages :
  • Beautiful and vibrant plumage
  • Intelligent and trainable
  • Social and affectionate with their owners
  • Long lifespan, can live up to 50 years
  • Entertaining personalities, enjoy playing and interacting
Disadvantages :
  • Cockatoos can be loud and noisy, which may disturb neighbors.
  • They require a lot of attention and social interaction.
  • Cockatoos can be messy and may scatter feathers and food.
  • They have a long lifespan, requiring a long-term commitment.
  • Cockatoos may develop behavioral issues if not properly trained and stimulated.
Disadvantages :
  • Macaws require a lot of space for their large cages.
  • They can be loud and noisy, which may disturb neighbors.
  • Macaws can be expensive to purchase and maintain.
  • They have a long lifespan, requiring a long-term commitment.
  • Macaws can be messy and require regular cleaning.
Type : Flying.
Cockatoos are flying pets that require a spacious aviary or room to move around. They are social birds that need mental stimulation and interaction with their owners to thrive in a household setting.
Type : Flying.
Macaws are flying pets known for their vibrant colors and playful personalities. They require spacious cages and social interaction to thrive. Macaws are intelligent birds that can be trained to perform tricks and mimic human speech.
🟡 Size : Medium size.
Cockatoos are medium-sized pets, larger than a typical bird like a parakeet but smaller than a dog or cat. They require a decent amount of space and attention due to their size.
🔴 Size : Larger size.
Macaws are large birds that require a spacious living environment to accommodate their size and wingspan. They need plenty of room to move around and stretch their wings for exercise and mental stimulation.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Cockatoos are popular pets among bird enthusiasts, but they are not as common as some other household pets. Their unique personalities and striking appearance make them a sought-after companion for those willing to provide proper care and attention.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Macaws are popular pets among bird enthusiasts and are commonly seen in households that have experience with large parrots. While not as common as smaller bird species, macaws are still sought after for their vibrant colors and playful personalities.
Lifespan : 60
Cockatoos typically live up to 60 years in human years, making them a long-lived pet that requires a lifelong commitment from their owners.
Lifespan : 50-60 years
Macaws typically live between 50 to 60 human years, making them a long-lived pet that requires a lifelong commitment from their owners.
🔴 Risk : High.
Owning a Cockatoo can be risky due to their loud vocalizations, potential destructive behavior, and need for constant attention and mental stimulation. They also require a specialized diet and regular veterinary care, leading to high costs.
🔴 Risk : High.
Owning a Macaw can be risky due to their large size, loud vocalizations, and potential for aggression. They require specialized care, a spacious environment, and can be expensive to maintain. Potential owners should carefully consider these factors.


Setup and maintenance

Cockatoos
Macaws
🔴 Setup cost : High.
Cockatoos have a high setup cost due to their specialized housing requirements, including large cages or aviaries, perches, toys, and specific dietary needs. Additionally, initial veterinary check-ups and potential training costs can add to the overall expense.
🔴 Setup cost : High.
Macaws have a high relative setup cost due to their need for a large and secure enclosure, specialized perches, toys, and a varied diet. Additionally, initial veterinary check-ups and potential training expenses can add to the cost.
🟡 Setup difficulty : Average.
Setting up for a Cockatoo requires some effort and knowledge of their specific needs. You will need a spacious cage, proper diet, toys for mental stimulation, and regular social interaction to keep them happy and healthy.
🟡 Setup difficulty : Average.
Setting up for a macaw requires some effort and knowledge of their specific needs, such as a large cage, proper diet, and enrichment activities. It may be more challenging for first-time bird owners.
🔴 Maintenance cost : High.
Maintaining a Cockatoo can be costly due to their specialized diet, which includes fresh fruits, vegetables, and pellets. Additionally, they require regular vet check-ups, toys, and a spacious cage for exercise.
🔴 Maintenance cost : High.
Maintaining a Macaw can be costly due to their specialized diet, large cage requirements, and potential veterinary expenses. Regular purchases of fresh fruits, vegetables, and high-quality pellets add up over time.
🟡 Maintenance difficulty : Average.
Maintaining a Cockatoo can be average in difficulty. They require a lot of attention, mental stimulation, and a proper diet. Regular grooming and social interaction are also important for their well-being.
🔴 Maintenance difficulty : Hard.
Maintaining a Macaw as a pet can be challenging due to their large size, high intelligence, and specific dietary and environmental needs. They require a lot of space, mental stimulation, and social interaction.
Diet :
Cockatoos enjoy a diet of fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and pellets. It is important to provide a variety of foods to ensure they receive proper nutrition. Fresh water should always be available.
Diet :
Macaws enjoy a diet of fruits, nuts, seeds, and vegetables. It is important to provide a variety of fresh foods to ensure they receive proper nutrition. Pelleted diets formulated for macaws are also recommended.
🔴 Time : High.
Cockatoos require a high level of time commitment due to their need for daily interaction, mental stimulation, and socialization. They also need regular grooming, feeding, and cleaning of their living space.
🔴 Time : High.
Macaws require a high level of time commitment due to their need for daily interaction, mental stimulation, socialization, and regular grooming. Their large size and intelligence demand dedicated care and attention.


Other features

Cockatoos
Macaws
🔴 Children : No.
Cockatoos require experienced handling and can be unpredictable in their behavior, making them unsuitable for young children. Their loud vocalizations and potential for aggression can pose a risk to kids.
⚪ Children : Unknown.
Macaws can be high-maintenance pets that require specialized care and handling. They may not be suitable for younger children to care for independently, but with proper supervision, older children can enjoy interacting with them.
🟢 Companionship : Yes.
Cockatoos can make great companions for the right owner. They are social birds that thrive on interaction and can form strong bonds with their human caregivers, providing companionship and entertainment.
🟢 Companionship : Yes.
Macaws are known for their social nature and ability to form strong bonds with their owners. They can provide great companionship for those who are willing to dedicate time and effort to their care.
🟢 Petting : Yes.
Cockatoos can be friendly and enjoy physical interaction with their owners. They may enjoy being petted, cuddled, and played with, but individual preferences can vary. It's important to establish trust and bond with your cockatoo for positive interactions.
🟢 Petting : Yes.
Macaws can be friendly and enjoy physical interaction with their owners. They can be held, cuddled, and enjoy being stroked or played with, making them a good pet for petting.
🟢 Training : Yes.
Cockatoos are highly intelligent and can be trained to perform tricks, mimic sounds, and even use a litter box. Consistent training and positive reinforcement are key to successfully training a Cockatoo.
🟢 Training : Yes.
Macaws are intelligent birds that can be trained to perform tricks and mimic sounds. With patience and consistency, they can be taught various behaviors and commands, making them good candidates for training.


When choosing between a Cockatoo and a Macaw as a pet, consider your lifestyle and preferences. If you seek a cuddly and sociable companion, a Cockatoo may be the right choice. On the other hand, if you are drawn to a bird with striking colors and a more independent spirit, a Macaw could be the perfect fit. Ultimately, the best decision will depend on your individual needs and capabilities.