Gerbils vs Hedgehogs

Gerbils and hedgehogs are both popular choices for household pets, but they have distinct differences. Gerbils are small, social rodents that are active and playful, while hedgehogs are solitary, nocturnal creatures with unique spiky coats. Understanding their individual needs and behaviors is essential when considering them as pets.

General information

Gerbils
Hedgehogs
Introduction :
Gerbils are small, social rodents that make great pets for families and individuals alike. Known for their friendly and curious nature, gerbils are low-maintenance and easy to care for. They are active creatures that enjoy exploring their surroundings and interacting with their owners. With their playful antics and adorable appearance, gerbils can bring joy and companionship to any household.
Introduction :
Hedgehogs make unique and charming pets for those looking for something a little different. These small, spiky creatures are low-maintenance and can be quite entertaining to watch as they explore their surroundings. Hedgehogs are generally quiet and easy to care for, making them a great option for households looking for a small, independent pet. They can also help control insect populations in the home and provide a fun and interesting addition to the family.
Advantages :
  • Low maintenance: Gerbils require minimal grooming and cleaning.
  • Small size: Perfect for households with limited space.
  • Social creatures: Enjoy companionship and interaction with their owners.
  • Quiet: Gerbils are not noisy pets, making them ideal for apartments.
  • Affordable: Gerbils are relatively inexpensive to care for compared to other pets.
Advantages :
  • Hedgehogs are low maintenance pets, requiring minimal grooming and cleaning.
  • They are quiet animals, making them suitable for apartment living.
  • Hedgehogs are solitary creatures, so they do not require a companion.
  • They have a long lifespan of 4-6 years, providing long-term companionship.
  • Hedgehogs are unique and interesting pets, captivating their owners.
Disadvantages :
  • Gerbils require regular cage cleaning to prevent odor buildup.
  • Gerbils are nocturnal, making them active at night when owners may be sleeping.
  • Gerbils can be prone to health issues such as respiratory infections.
  • Gerbils may not be as social or interactive as other small pets.
  • Gerbils have a short lifespan, typically living 2-4 years.
Disadvantages :
  • Require specific diet and supplements
  • Prone to obesity if not exercised regularly
  • Require large enclosure for proper living space
  • Can be shy and difficult to handle
  • Need regular nail trimming to prevent overgrowth
Type : Land animals.
Gerbils are land pets that thrive in a dry, sandy environment. They are small, social rodents that make great companions and are relatively low maintenance, making them popular household pets.
Type : Land animals.
Hedgehogs are land pets that require a suitable habitat with space to roam and explore. They are not aquatic or semi-aquatic animals, but rather thrive in a terrestrial environment within a home setting.
🟢 Size : Smaller size.
Gerbils are small pets, typically measuring around 4-6 inches in length. They are compact and easy to handle, making them suitable for small living spaces and gentle interaction.
🟢 Size : Smaller size.
Hedgehogs are small pets, typically measuring around 5 to 8 inches in length. They are compact in size, making them suitable for indoor habitats and easy to handle.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Gerbils are a popular choice for small rodent pets, but they are not as common as hamsters or guinea pigs. They are often chosen by families looking for a low-maintenance pet.
🟡 Popularity : Average.
Hedgehogs are not as common as traditional pets like dogs or cats, but they have a dedicated following among exotic pet enthusiasts. They are popular among those looking for unique and low-maintenance pets.
Lifespan : 2.5
Gerbils typically live for about 2.5 human years, making them relatively short-lived pets compared to other animals. It's important to provide proper care and attention to ensure their well-being.
Lifespan : 4
Hedgehogs typically live for around 4-7 years in captivity, with some individuals living up to 10 years. Providing proper care and a suitable environment can help hedgehogs reach their maximum lifespan.
🟡 Risk : Average.
Gerbils are generally low-maintenance pets, but they can be prone to health issues if not cared for properly. They are small and delicate, so handling them requires gentle care to avoid injury.
🟡 Risk : Average.
Owning a hedgehog can be moderately risky due to their specific care requirements, potential for health issues like obesity and dental problems, and the need for a suitable environment. However, with proper research and preparation, these risks can be managed.


Setup and maintenance

Gerbils
Hedgehogs
🟡 Setup cost : Average.
The relative setup cost for gerbils is average. While they require a suitable enclosure, bedding, food, and accessories, these items are generally affordable and readily available at pet stores.
🟡 Setup cost : Average.
The relative setup cost for hedgehogs is average. While they require a specific enclosure with heating and lighting, as well as bedding and food supplies, these initial expenses are moderate compared to other exotic pets.
🟡 Setup difficulty : Average.
Setting up for gerbils requires some research and preparation, such as providing the right cage, bedding, and diet. Basic knowledge of their behavior and needs is necessary for a successful setup.
🟡 Setup difficulty : Average.
Setting up for a hedgehog requires some special knowledge and effort. You will need to create a suitable habitat with specific temperature and lighting requirements, as well as provide a balanced diet and regular veterinary care.
🟡 Maintenance cost : Average.
Maintaining gerbils is relatively affordable compared to other pets. Their food and bedding costs are moderate, and they do not require expensive accessories or veterinary care, making them a budget-friendly option for pet owners.
🟡 Maintenance cost : Average.
Maintaining a hedgehog can be considered average in cost compared to other pets. Costs include food, bedding, toys, and occasional vet visits. Overall, it is affordable for most pet owners.
🟡 Maintenance difficulty : Average.
Maintaining gerbils requires regular cage cleaning, providing a balanced diet, and handling for socialization. They have specific housing and bedding needs, but are generally low-maintenance pets for those with basic rodent care knowledge.
🟡 Maintenance difficulty : Average.
Maintaining a hedgehog as a pet requires some special knowledge and effort. They need a proper diet, a suitable habitat, and regular handling to keep them healthy and happy. However, with the right care, they can make great pets.
Diet :
Gerbils enjoy a diet of commercial gerbil food, fresh vegetables, fruits, and occasional treats like nuts and seeds. It is important to provide a balanced diet to ensure their health and well-being.
Diet :
Hedgehogs enjoy eating a diet of high-quality commercial hedgehog food, insects, fruits, and vegetables. It is important to provide a balanced diet to ensure their nutritional needs are met. Avoid feeding them dairy, sugary, or salty foods.
🟡 Time : Average.
Gerbils require daily feeding, water changes, and cage cleaning. They also benefit from social interaction and playtime outside of their cage. Overall, gerbils require a moderate level of time commitment.
🟡 Time : Average.
Hedgehogs require daily feeding, cleaning of their enclosure, and social interaction. Weekly grooming and nail trimming are also necessary. Overall, hedgehogs need a moderate level of time commitment compared to other pets.


Other features

Gerbils
Hedgehogs
🟢 Children : Yes.
Gerbils can make good pets for children with proper supervision. They are small, gentle, and easy to handle, making them a suitable choice for younger children to interact with safely.
🟢 Children : Yes.
Hedgehogs can make good pets for children with proper supervision and guidance. They are generally low-maintenance and can be gentle and affectionate with regular handling and socialization.
🟢 Companionship : Yes.
Gerbils can make great companions for children and adults alike due to their social nature and playful personalities. They are relatively easy to care for and can provide entertainment and companionship.
🟢 Companionship : Yes.
Hedgehogs can make good companions for individuals looking for a low-maintenance pet. They are quiet, independent, and can form bonds with their owners through gentle handling and interaction.
🟢 Petting : Yes.
Gerbils can be held and gently petted once they are comfortable with their owner. They enjoy human interaction and can form bonds with their caregivers through gentle handling and petting.
🟢 Petting : Yes.
Hedgehogs can be petted and held, but they may not enjoy excessive handling. They have prickly spines that can be sharp, so gentle petting is recommended to avoid injury.
⚪ Training : Unknown.
Gerbils are not typically known for being easily trainable like some other pets. They are more independent and may not respond well to training efforts. It is unclear if they can be effectively trained.
⚪ Training : Unknown.
Hedgehogs are not typically known for being easily trainable pets. They are solitary animals and may not respond well to training techniques that work for more social animals.


When deciding between a gerbil and a hedgehog as a pet, it ultimately comes down to your lifestyle and preferences. If you’re looking for a social and active companion, a gerbil may be the right choice. On the other hand, if you prefer a more independent and low-maintenance pet, a hedgehog could be the perfect fit. Consider your own needs and abilities before making a decision.